Add configurable suppressions for classes based on inheritance (for use with typing.Protocol, typing.NamedTuple, dataclass, etc.)

[emirkmo]

Why?

It would resolve high priority issue #3732, among many others. Pylint complaints on classes that are primarily used with type hinting or with data containers are not valid. It is very tedious to disable multiple checks such as too few public methods manually on all of these classes. (Not to mention preferences with docstrings for code meant just for typing and that should occupy as little screen real estate as possible).

Opening up this more generic issue because the other one is too specific, but there are more uses for inheritance-relationship or class-name based suppression.

Request

Add a way to configure disables for a category of classes based on inheritance-relationship or class-name.

Features

Ideally, the classes to customize can be specified by name, metaclass, and parent class.

See original comment by @earonesty :

Configurable suppressions for classes would be generally useful:

Simple config override in .pylintrc for classes that:

# [CLASSRULES.<CUSTOM_NAME>]
# metaclass_match=<metaclass_regex>
# parent_match=<parent_regex>
# disable=list,of,disables

Would solve a lot of these issues.

Originally posted by @earonesty in #3732 (comment)